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KMID : 1001320190460010033
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Social Welfare Policy
2019 Volume.46 No. 1 p.33 ~ p.55
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Changing Trajectory of Injured Workers’ Self-efficacy and Longitudinal Effects of Vocational and Relational Factors
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Jung Eun-Hye
Kim Mi-Ok
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Abstract
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This study analyzed the longitudinal data from the 1st∼4th Panel Study of Workers’ Compensation Insurance (PSWCI) in Korea to shed light on the longitudinal effects of occupations and relationships on the changing trajectory of injured workers’ self-efficacy. The analysis highlighted the following. First, the intercept of self-efficacy increased when the injured workers were younger and perceived themselves as the socioeconomically middle class rather than the low class. Second, vocational factors such as initial employment, work performance and vocational rehabilitation service use exerted positive effects on the intercept of self-efficacy. Notably, the effects of work performance outweighed those of the other factors and showed the current and lagged effects. Third, the self-efficacy intercept increased in proportion to the relational factors, i.e. the number of gatherings and satisfaction with family and social relations. Particularly, the satisfaction with family and social relationships influenced the self-efficacy slope as well. In addition, the satisfaction with family relationship had significant current and lagged effects. The foregoing findings provide some noteworthy insight into the need to improve injured workers’ self-efficacy.
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KEYWORD
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Injured workers, self-efficacy, latent growth model, current and lagged effects
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